Different Types Of Anabolic Steroids Explained
By: Kathryn Whittaker -
Anabolic steroids provide benefits to athletes, weight trainers
and to other people but they have continually raised questions
wherein the answers are yet to be found. So what are steroids,
anyway? Steroids are considered to be a huge group of chemicals
wherein the head group is cholesterol. The structure of steroids is
composed of the basic four-ring carbon structure but the difference
lies in the attachment in the carbon number 17. Human bodies can
store cholesterol and make large amounts of it.
There are various types of anabolic steroids. Corticosteroids are
an example of a steroid which are anti-inflammatory agents and they
break tissue down. They are drugs based on naturally-occurring
hormones and are often a very significant part of lymphoma
treatment. However, there are certain types of steroids known as
anabolic steroids, which are produced synthetically. These resemble
the structure and form of testosterone. Naturally produced
testosterone can be found in men, primarily produced by the Leydig
cells of the testes. In women, the adrenal glands are the primary
source of testosterone.
The production of testosterone in women, however, is relatively
less in amount as compared to the male. The steroids have many
functions in our body. This is why doctors have prescribed steroids
to their patients to help them overcome or manage certain diseases.
Anabolic steroids are the ones that athletes and sports men and
women are fond of taking because it increases muscle strength as
well as enhances the body processes. However, it is known to have
side effects. Testosterone has both anabolic and androgenic
characteristics. Anabolic signifies tissue build-up and muscle
growth. Androgenic depicts masculine emphasis like the deepening of
the voice in males as well as the growth of body hair.
Often steroids are taken orally and usually have short-term
effects. However, as time goes by, drug companies and scientists
have continued to adapt anabolic steroids to fit patients needs.
Some steroids are injected by intramuscular injection, commonly in
the buttocks, and are said to last longer than those taken orally.
Furthermore, these anabolic steroids are also chemically modified
and made to inhibit rapid breakdown by the liver which results in
enhanced metabolism and improved utilization. Orally ingested
steroids were modified by the addition of a side chain for it to
withstand inactivation of the first pass in the liver. However,
these modifications are said to cause harsh effects in the liver.
Injected steroids are gradually absorbed in the blood stream
without the first pass in the liver.
In addition, the liver goes through a lower concentration than with
oral anabolic steroids. Because of this, doctors prefer injections
rather than oral. Most of these injectable steroids undergo
esterification to slow down the livers breakdown. Anabolic steroids
are common to athletes. They use steroids to optimize and improve
their muscle strength and performance. Anabolic steroids are also
good for the therapy of certain diseases like anemias and a rare
form of edema. Testosterone supplementations have been found to be
a means of male contraception. Steroids have many good uses,
however, there are downsides to them, too so its important to seek
medical advice prior to taking any course of steroids.
Kathryn Whittaker has an interest in Health related topics. To access more articles on anabolic steroids or for additional information and resources visit this anabolic steroids related website.
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